Cowboy Butter Chicken Linguine

Category: Evening Table Essentials

This mouthwatering dish combines juicy chicken with linguine pasta in a decadent cowboy butter sauce. The chicken is seasoned with smoky spices, then pan-seared until golden. Meanwhile, the signature sauce is created by sautéing garlic with fresh herbs in butter, then enhanced with chicken broth and lemon juice for brightness.

The sliced chicken and al dente linguine are tossed in this rich sauce, allowing every strand to be coated in buttery, herb-infused goodness. With prep and cooking time totaling just 30 minutes, this hearty meal delivers restaurant-quality flavor with minimal effort, perfect for weeknight dinners or impressing guests.

Us chef girl
Updated on Wed, 23 Apr 2025 23:21:01 GMT
A bowl of pasta with chicken and herbs. Save
A bowl of pasta with chicken and herbs. | bitesbylena.com

This cowboy butter chicken linguine transforms ordinary pasta night into a memorable feast with its rich, herb-infused butter sauce and tender, juicy chicken. After discovering this recipe during a particularly hectic week, it has become my go-to impressive dinner that only looks like it took hours to prepare.

I first made this dish when hosting an impromptu dinner party and needed something that would wow my guests without keeping me in the kitchen all day. The combination of herbs and butter created such an amazing aroma that everyone gathered in the kitchen before I could even call them for dinner.

Ingredients

  • Boneless skinless chicken breasts adds lean protein and becomes incredibly tender when cooked in the butter sauce
  • Linguine pasta provides the perfect texture to hold the rich sauce in every bite
  • Unsalted butter forms the luxurious base of the cowboy sauce allowing you to control the salt level
  • Fresh garlic and herbs infuse the butter with aromatic flavors that dried versions simply cannot match
  • Smoked paprika contributes a subtle smokiness reminiscent of outdoor cooking
  • Chicken broth deepens the savory flavor while thinning the sauce to the perfect consistency
  • Lemon juice brightens the entire dish and cuts through the richness

Step-by-Step Instructions

Season The Chicken
Pat chicken completely dry with paper towels to ensure a golden crust forms. Thoroughly season both sides with salt pepper smoked paprika onion powder and red pepper flakes pressing the seasonings gently into the meat to adhere. The seasoning should form a visible layer on the chicken surface.
Create The Perfect Sear
Heat butter in a large skillet until it begins to foam but not brown. Place seasoned chicken carefully away from you to prevent splatter. Allow it to cook undisturbed for 6 full minutes before flipping to develop that coveted golden crust. The chicken should release easily from the pan when properly seared.
Cook The Pasta
Bring water to a rolling boil before adding a generous handful of salt. The pasta water should taste like sea water. Add linguine and stir immediately to prevent sticking. Set a timer for one minute less than package directions for perfect al dente texture. Before draining reserve a full cup of the starchy cooking water.
Create The Signature Sauce
Using the same skillet with all the flavorful chicken bits return it to medium heat. Add remaining butter and allow it to melt completely. Add minced garlic and fresh herbs watching carefully to ensure the garlic becomes fragrant but does not brown or burn which takes approximately 90 seconds.
Develop The Flavor Base
Pour in chicken broth and lemon juice scraping the bottom of the pan with a wooden spoon to incorporate all the caramelized bits. Allow the mixture to simmer gently until it reduces slightly and the flavors meld together becoming noticeably more concentrated and aromatic.
Combine Everything
Slice chicken against the grain into thin strips to ensure tenderness. Add drained pasta directly to the simmering sauce tossing constantly with tongs to coat every strand. Add splashes of reserved pasta water as needed until the sauce becomes silky and clings to the pasta. Gently fold in the sliced chicken.
A bowl of pasta with chicken and herbs. Save
A bowl of pasta with chicken and herbs. | bitesbylena.com

My absolute favorite part of this recipe is how the butter sauce develops those tiny browned bits after cooking the chicken. Those flavorful morsels infuse the entire sauce with an incredible depth that you simply cannot achieve any other way. I still remember my daughter declaring it was better than restaurant pasta the first time I made it.

Perfect Pasta Technique

The key to this dish is cooking the pasta precisely al dente with just a slight resistance when bitten. Overcooked pasta quickly becomes mushy when added to the hot sauce. Always set your timer for one minute less than the package directions then taste test before draining. The pasta will continue cooking slightly when added to the hot sauce.

Remember that different brands of pasta have varying cooking times so rely on texture rather than strict timing. The pasta should be flexible but not soft and definitely not have any hard center remaining. When draining never rinse your pasta as the starchy exterior helps the sauce adhere properly.

Make Ahead Options

This cowboy butter chicken linguine offers excellent flexibility for busy schedules. You can prepare components ahead of time to streamline dinner service. Season and cook the chicken up to two days ahead then refrigerate it tightly wrapped. The cowboy butter sauce can be made separately and stored in an airtight container for up to three days.

When ready to serve simply cook fresh pasta heat the sauce and add sliced chicken until warmed through. This approach actually allows the flavors to develop even more intensely making the dish possibly even better than when made all at once. Just add a splash of fresh lemon juice right before serving to brighten all the flavors.

Serving Suggestions

This hearty pasta dish pairs beautifully with a simple side salad dressed with a light vinaigrette to balance the richness of the butter sauce. A crusty loaf of garlic bread makes an excellent addition for soaking up every last bit of the delicious sauce. For a complete meal consider roasted asparagus or broccolini which provide a nice textural contrast and vibrant color on the plate.

For entertaining consider serving this pasta family style in a large shallow bowl garnished with extra fresh herbs and lemon wedges. The presentation looks casually elegant and allows guests to serve themselves. A chilled crisp white wine like Pinot Grigio or unoaked Chardonnay complements the buttery flavors perfectly.

A bowl of chicken and noodles. Save
A bowl of chicken and noodles. | bitesbylena.com

Recipe FAQs

→ Can I use other pasta besides linguine?

Absolutely! While linguine works beautifully with the cowboy butter sauce, you can substitute fettuccine, spaghetti, or even penne. The key is choosing a pasta that can hold the rich butter sauce well.

→ How spicy is this dish?

The dish has a mild warmth from the smoked paprika, but the heat level is adjustable. The red pepper flakes are optional - add them for a pleasant kick or omit for a milder flavor profile.

→ Can I make this dish ahead of time?

While best enjoyed fresh, you can prepare components ahead of time. Cook the chicken and make the sauce separately, storing in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Cook fresh pasta when ready to serve and combine with the reheated sauce and chicken.

→ What can I serve with Cowboy Butter Chicken Linguine?

This dish pairs wonderfully with a simple green salad, garlic bread, or roasted vegetables. For a complete meal, add a side of steamed asparagus or broccoli to balance the richness of the butter sauce.

→ Can I use chicken thighs instead of chicken breasts?

Yes! Boneless, skinless chicken thighs make an excellent substitute and often yield even more tender results. They typically require similar cooking times but check for an internal temperature of 165°F to ensure they're properly cooked.

→ How can I make this dish lighter?

To create a lighter version, reduce the butter to 1/4 cup and increase the chicken broth. You can also use whole wheat or protein-enriched pasta, and add extra vegetables like spinach, cherry tomatoes, or zucchini to bulk up the nutritional value.

Cowboy Butter Chicken Linguine

Tender chicken and linguine coated in a rich, herb-infused cowboy butter sauce that's both creamy and packed with bold flavors.

Prep Time
10 min
Cook Time
20 min
Total Time
30 min

Category: Dinner

Skill Level: Moderate

Cuisine Type: American Italian Fusion

Yield: 4 Servings (4 dinner portions)

Dietary Preferences: ~

Ingredients

→ Main Components

01 2 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts
02 8 oz linguine pasta
03 1 cup chicken broth

→ Cowboy Butter Sauce

04 ½ cup unsalted butter
05 4 cloves garlic, minced
06 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, chopped
07 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves
08 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
09 1 teaspoon onion powder
10 ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional)
11 Salt and pepper, to taste
12 1 tablespoon lemon juice

→ Garnish

13 Freshly grated Parmesan cheese

Steps

Step 01

Pat chicken breasts dry with paper towels. Season both sides with salt, pepper, smoked paprika, onion powder, and crushed red pepper flakes if using.

Step 02

Heat 2 tablespoons of butter in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the chicken breasts and cook for 6-7 minutes per side, until golden brown and cooked through (internal temperature 165°F). Remove from skillet and set aside.

Step 03

While chicken cooks, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook linguine according to package instructions until al dente. Drain, reserving 1 cup of pasta water.

Step 04

In the same skillet used for chicken, melt remaining 6 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Add minced garlic, parsley, and thyme, sautéing for 1-2 minutes until fragrant.

Step 05

Pour chicken broth and lemon juice into the skillet, stirring to combine. Bring to a simmer and cook for 2-3 minutes to meld flavors. Taste and adjust seasoning as needed.

Step 06

Slice the cooked chicken into thin strips. Add drained linguine to the skillet with the sauce, tossing to coat. Add reserved pasta water gradually until sauce reaches desired consistency.

Step 07

Gently fold sliced chicken into the pasta and sauce. Divide among plates and sprinkle with freshly grated Parmesan cheese. Garnish with additional herbs if desired and serve immediately.

Notes

  1. This dish combines the rich flavors of cowboy butter with tender chicken and pasta for a hearty meal that's perfect for weeknight dinners.

Required Tools

  • Large skillet
  • Large pot for pasta
  • Cooking tongs
  • Cutting board and knife
  • Measuring cups and spoons

Allergen Info

Check all ingredients for potential allergens and consult a healthcare professional if you're unsure.
  • Contains dairy (butter, Parmesan cheese)
  • Contains gluten (pasta)

Nutritional Information (Per Serving)

These details are for general guidance and should not replace medical advice.
  • Calories: 650
  • Fat: 30 g
  • Carbohydrates: 60 g
  • Protein: 35 g